Gallbladder stones or gallbladder polyps
Conditions
Interventions
Epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia group:Before anesthesia induction, the patient was positioned on their left side, and an epidural puncture was performed at the T9-10 level. After
Nerve block combined with general anesthesia group:After the successful intubation during anesthesia induction, a fascia plane block was performed under ultrasound guidance. After disinfection and dra
Sponsors
Zhongshan Hospital , Fudan University (Xiamen Branch)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients scheduled for elective single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy; 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification of I-II; 3. Age between 18 and 65 years, regardless of gender; 4. The patient or their legally authorized representative has provided informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with contraindications to epidural blockade or nerve blockade; 2. Comorbidities including choledocholithiasis, gallbladder malignancy, or cirrhotic portal hypertension; 3. Coagulation disorders or current use of anticoagulant medications; 4. History of psychiatric disorders or cognitive impairment; 5. Pre-existing chronic pain or long-term use of analgesic medications; 6. Inability to cooperate with postoperative pain assessment or follow-up; 7. Failure to provide written informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the 24-h postoperative Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the 48-h postoperative Quality of Recovery-15 (QoR-15) score;Pain rating at rest and during exercise;Opioid consumption;Postoperative functional recovery indicators;The incidence and severity of postoperative nausea and vomiting; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactWu Junmei
Zhongshan Hospital , Fudan University (Xiamen Branch)
Outcome results
None listed