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Observation on the efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 microspheres injection combined with systemic therapy compared to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with systemic therapy in the downstaging treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) beyond Hangzhou criteria

Observation on the efficacy and safety of yttrium-90 microspheres injection combined with systemic therapy compared to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with systemic therapy in the downstaging treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) beyond Hangzhou criteria

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500109289
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-09-16
Start date
2025-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

Interventions

Yttrium [90Y] microsphere injection combined with systemic therapy:Yttrium [90Y] resin microsphere combined with targeted drugs and immune checkpoint inhibitors
TACE combined with systemic therapy:TACE combined with targeted drugs and immune checkpoint inhibitors

Sponsors

Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form; 2. Age >= 18 years and = 1cm) according to the modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST); 10. The subject's major organ functions are normal and meet the following requirements: (1) Blood routine: Hemoglobin >= 80 g/L; platelet count > 50×10^9/L; absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1.5×10^9/L; (2) Blood biochemistry: Albumin > 30 g/L; total bilirubin (TBil) = 40 ml/min; (3) Coagulation function: International normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) = 6 months.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. History of other malignant tumors within the past 5 years or concurrent other malignant tumors (except for appropriately treated or resected non-metastatic basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast); 2. Hepatic encephalopathy (HE); 3. Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis (if CNS metastasis is suspected, CT/MRI must be performed within 4 weeks prior to enrollment to exclude CNS metastasis); 4. Prior external beam radiotherapy to the liver with an unclear radiotherapy plan, or planned extrahepatic radiotherapy during the study period; 5. Patients who have received hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) within the past 1 month or plan to receive HAIC during the study; 6. Multiple tumors in both lobes with >5 nodules (fusion lesion count as 1) or tumor burden >70%, or lesions diffusely distributed making calculation difficult; 7. Presence of main portal vein tumor thrombus without formed collateral circulation; i.e., Japanese classification Vp4 type; 8. Pregnant or nursing; 9. Active infections requiring systemic therapy (except for active hepatitis B or C); 10. Severe allergy to iodine contrast agents; 11. Autoimmune diseases deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for study participation; 12. Severe cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, or pulmonary diseases deemed by the investigator as unsuitable for study participation; 13. Positive human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab); 14. Patients currently participating in other drug or device clinical trials; 15. Any other circumstances considered by the investigator as unsuitable for participation in this study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Rate of downstaging ;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Objective response rate(ORR);Disease control rate(DCR);Pathological response rate;Surgical rate after successful downstaging;Surgical rate after successful conversion;Recurrence-free survival;Recurrence-free survival rate;Overall survival;Overall survival rate;Progression-free survival;Progression-free survival rate;Time to progression (TTP);

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactShusen Zheng

Shulan (Hangzhou) Hospital

shusen.zheng@shulan.com+86 138 0574 9805

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026