None
Conditions
Interventions
control group:First stage of labor: Encourage the adoption of free positions (walking, sitting on a ball)
Eat easily digestible food in small amounts frequently and avoid an empty stomach. Urinate regularly (every 2 hours). Offer psychological comfort, such as: "Your control over pain is better than that
Second stage of labor: Support non-supine positions such as lateral lying and squatting. Use a mirror to allow the parturient to see the fetal head. Guide the force when uterine contractions occur
Third stage of labor: Assist with breastfeeding: Assist with the first breastfeeding within 15 minutes after delivery to stimulate uterine contractions.
experimental group: ? First is the "A" greeting. During labor, take the initiative to communicate, smile, greet, pay attention to eye contact, and use polite language such as: "Hello, I would like to
Sponsors
Fujian Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: singleton primiparous mothers; Age= 18 years old and < 35 years old; gestational = 37 weeks and < 42 weeks; The prenatal examination data are complete, and there is no obvious indication for surgical delivery; No hereditary disease; Patients and their families are aware of and voluntarily participate in the study; The patient is able to communicate normally; The pre-pregnancy BMI value was 18.5~23.9 kg/m².
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Accompanied by pregnancy complications and complications (such as hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, eclampsia, etc.); Concomitant severe organic diseases (e.g., heart, liver, kidney diseases); Have a history of psychiatric illness or cognitive impairment; Examination of fetal cephalopelvic disproportions, stenosis inside and outside the pelvis, etc., has surgical indications; After IVF-ET; Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is suspected.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Chinese version of the CEQ2.0;Chinese version of childbirth Expectation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Bleeding at 2 hours postpartum;Timing of each stage of labor;Permeabilization method;The degree of amniotic fluid;The degree of perineal tear;Neonatal Apgar score;Where the newborn goes; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactJiang Shengli
Fujian Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital
Outcome results
None listed