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Study on the neural mechanism of iTBS regulating brain oscillation and promoting brain connectivity to improve the executive function deficits in patients with late-life depression

Study on the neural mechanism of iTBS regulating brain oscillation and promoting brain connectivity to improve the executive function deficits in patients with late-life depression

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500108604
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-09-02
Start date
2025-10-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-09-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Late-life depression

Interventions

iTBS Test Group:iTBS stimulation combined with antidepressant
iTBS sham stimulation group:iTBS sham stimulation combined with antidepressant
Antidepressant alone group:Antidepressant
LLD patients without EFD:No intervention, only used as a control

Sponsors

Beijing Anding Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
60 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: LLD patients with executive impairment (EFD): 1. Age >= 60 years old, Han nationality, right-handed, regardless of gender; 2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for depressive disorder in DSM-5; 3. Not receiving antidepressant medication during the current episode or taking antidepressant medication for less than 7 days in the last 14 days; 4. HAMD-17 >= 17 points (moderate depression or above); 5. At least one score in the connection test (TMT-A and TMT-B) is one standard deviation or more lower than that of normal controls (compared with the executive function test scores of normal control elderly people recruited by the research group in the early stage); 6. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)> 20 points (primary school), MMSE> 24 points (junior high school and above); 7. Primary school education or above, able to understand scale or test content; 8. Obtain written informed consent from the person or his family. Patients with LLD without executive impairment (EFD): 1. Age >= 60 years old, Han nationality, right-handed, regardless of gender; 2. Meet the diagnostic criteria for depressive disorder in DSM-5; 3. Not receiving antidepressant medication during the current episode or taking antidepressant medication for less than 7 days in the last 14 days; 4. HAMD-17 >= 17 points (moderate depression or above); 5. The score in any item in the connection test (TMT-A and TMT-B) shall not be one standard deviation or more lower than that of normal controls (compared with the executive function test scores of normal control elderly people recruited by the research group in the early stage); 6. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE)> 20 points (primary school), MMSE> 24 points (junior high school and above); 7. Primary school education or above, able to understand scale or test content; 8. Obtain written informed consent from the person or his family.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.Persons with abnormal audio-visual perception; 2. A previous history of head disease, brain injury, seizures and other nervous system diseases; 3. Previous history of drug abuse, active suicide attempts, and neuromodulation treatment; 4. Previous serious or unstable cardiovascular, respiratory, immune or other system diseases; 5. Previously or currently diagnosed with the following psychiatric disorders through DSM-5: organic mental disorders, Alzheimer's disease, secondary dementia caused by other causes, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorders, bipolar disorder, delusional disorders, unspecified mental disorders, alcohol (or drug) dependence or abusers, personality disorders; 6.Contraindications for MRI or transcranial magnetic therapy: such as electronic or metal implants (dentures, arterial clips, pacemakers or metal fixtures, etc.), claustrophobia, etc.; 7. Participated in an interventional clinical trial 3 months before screening; 8. Pregnant, nursing women or those planning to become pregnant.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Clinical symptoms;Executive function;Brain connectivity level;Cortical oscillation;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactChaomeng Liu

Beijing Anding Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University

112019000189@ccmu.edu.cn+86 185 0129 7768

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026