Breast cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 First diagnosis of breast cancer at stage 2, having undergone modified radical mastectomy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and endocrine therapy, with endocrine therapy completed; chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and endocrine therapy regimens and medications were identical, and endocrine therapy was completed within the past year; 2 Age 30–55 years at enrollment, with no evidence of disease recurrence; 3 Able to undergo <= 150 minutes of low- to moderate-intensity cognitive and physical training and transcranial ultrasound therapy per week; 4 Patients' neuropsychological test scores after chemotherapy were reduced by at least one standard deviation (SD) compared to pre-chemotherapy levels; 5 Able to proficiently use Mandarin Chinese and willing to be randomly assigned to any group. Neuropsychological tests include the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test—Revised (HVLT-R), Trail Making Test (TMT), Boston Naming Test (BNT), Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWA), and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 Known neurological disorders that can affect cognitive function (such as dementia, multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury), history of central nervous system or bone metastasis cancer, any secondary cancers, use of antihypertensive medications, diagnosis of cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease; 2 Patients with mental disorders or a history of mental disorders; 3 Regularly engaging in moderate-intensity exercise, cognitive training, or transcranial ultrasound therapy for 3–5 days or more per week; 4 Diseases that may impair participation in exercise; 5 Patients with MRI contraindications who have changed or discontinued endocrine therapy during the study period or within 4 months prior to the study start date.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| FACT-Cog; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hopkins verbal learning test—revised, HVLT-R;Trail making test, TMT;Boston Naming Test,BNT;Controlled Oral Word Association Test, COWA;Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, WAIS; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Jing'an District Central Hospital