Uremia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 Diagnosed with end-stage renal disease and undergoing regular hemodialysis for >= 3 months. 2 Age >= 60 years. 3 Clear consciousness, normal communication, and ability to complete the survey. 4 Score <12 on the Lubben Social Network Scale-6 (LSNS-6). 5 Informed consent and voluntary participation.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 Acute exacerbation of the disease. 2 Severe mental disorders such as dementia. 3 Severe organic diseases. 4 Hearing or visual impairments.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Lubben Social Network Scale 6,LSNS-6;Social Support Rating Scale, SSRS;Hamilton Depression Scale, HAMD; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Taixing People's Hospital