Pectus Excavatum
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention Group:Perioperative cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), including preoperative cognitive restructuring and relaxation training, intraoperative self-guided affirmation, and postoperative r
Control Group:Standard perioperative care (without CBT intervention)
Sponsors
Fujian Provincial Hospital, Affiliated to Fuzhou University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
8 Years to 18 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 8–18 diagnosed with pectus excavatum and scheduled for NUSS surgery; Meet the surgical indications for NUSS; Capable of participating in CBT interventions and psychological evaluations; Informed consent signed by the patient or legal guardian.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with severe psychiatric disorders or mental illness; Patients unable to complete psychological intervention or assessment; Patients with serious comorbidities (e.g., heart disease, malignancies) affecting surgery; Patients with language or cognitive impairments that interfere with communication; Patients who refuse to sign the informed consent form.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Preoperative nursing quantitative questionnaire score;Early postoperative nursing quantitative questionnaire score;Mid-to-late postoperative nursing quantitative questionnaire score; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYuanyuan Wu
Fujian Provincial Hospital, Affiliated to Fuzhou University
Outcome results
None listed