Prediabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention group:On the basis of usual care (e.g., health education on diet and exercise, and encouragement to participate in physical activity and manage bodyweight), receiving a 12-month intervent
Control group:Receiving usual health care, which includes health education on diet and exercise, and encouragement to participate in physical activity and manage bodyweight.
Sponsors
Zhongda Hospital, Affiliated to Southeast University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
30 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Permanent residents aged 30-70 years; 2.Willing to cooperate with examinations and follow-up visits; 3.Being able to read and write and is using a smartphone; 4.Body mass index >= 22.0 kg/m^2; 5.Diagnosed with prediabetes: glycosylated hemoglobin: 5.7% -6.4% and fasting blood glucose<7.0 mmol/L.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Diagnosed with diabetes or those achieving good glycemic control (HbA1c<6.5%) with pharmacotherapy; 2.With unstable conditions such as severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, chronic renal failure, heart failure, or malignant tumors; 3.Pregnant women; 4.Individuals taking metformin, acarbose, or in participation in medical/dietary weight-loss programs; 5.Mental problems (including Alzheimer's disease); 6.Having major surgeries, fractures in recent 3-6 months, or are unable to participate in physical activity.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fasting blood glucose;Changes in metabolic markers;Improvement degree of diabetes pre knowledge;Probability of diabetes developing into diabetes in early stage and probability of reversing to normal blood sugar; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactShanhu Qiu
Zhongda Hospital, Affiliated to Southeast University
Outcome results
None listed