Aortic stenosis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 There is severe calcific aortic valve stenosis, and echocardiography and/or invasive hemodynamic testing shows aortic valve orifice area = 40 mmHg or ejection rate >= 4.0 m/s. Dopamine stress test should be performed to distinguish suspected low-flow, low-gradient severe aortic valve stenosis. 2 The patient has symptoms of aortic valve stenosis and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class >= II. 3 Anatomical conditions are suitable for trans-femoral TAVR, with appropriate measurements for aortic valve annulus diameter, leaflet calcification distribution and degree, sinus of Valsalva diameter and height, coronary artery ostia height, and peripheral artery diameter, etc., to meet the requirements of appropriate devices. 4 Anatomical conditions are suitable for the use of the Sentinel cerebral protection device during TAVR. 5 Elective surgery. 6 Expected survival life span >1 year.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 History of stroke within one year prior to TAVR 2 Previous history of brain tumor, cerebral hemorrhage, brain abscess, cerebral angioma, encephalitis, neurological infection, or head trauma 3 Previous chest surgery or transcatheter heart valve replacement 4 Implanted a cardiac pacemaker incompatible with magnetic resonance imaging 5 Fear of enclosed spaces 6 Previous internal metallic implants (including removable dentures that are expected to affect MRI image quality) 7 Left ventricular ejection fraction <30% 8 Patients at high risk for the need of permanent pacemaker after TAVR, such as those with atrioventricular block or bundle branch block at baseline 9 Patients expected to be non-cooperative for postoperative follow-up
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping;Incidence and number of new brain lesions after TAVR; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital of Sichuan University