Anxiety or fear-related disorder, not specified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age: 18 - 45 years old. 2. Plans to undergo the first elective surgery under general anesthesia within the next one week. 3. Those who, after fully explaining the clinical trial content, voluntarily join and sign the informed consent form. 4. Users of Mandarin. 5. Classified as I or II level according to the Physical Status Classification System of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Those who require emergency surgery but have not undergone preoperative assessment, 2. Those with cognitive impairment or inability to consent, 3. Those with any history of psychological disorders, 4. Those with vestibular dysfunction, motion sickness history or visual and auditory dysfunction, 5. Those suffering from Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis or muscular dystrophy.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Athens Insomnia Scale;Simulation Sickness Questionnaire;Stress Level;Pain Level; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesia and perioperative Medicine,THE SECOND HOSPITAL OF ANHUI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY