Metabolic syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Type of surgery: elective laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. 2. Clear anesthesia regimen: complete documentation of intraoperative anesthesia regimen (e.g., general anesthesia, complex nerve block, intravenous anesthesia, etc.) and postoperative analgesic strategies (e.g., opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, regional block, etc.) in the medical record. 3. Data completeness: intraoperative patients' blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation, postoperative sedation/analgesia scores (e.g., VAS, Ramsay scores), blood gas indices (e.g., PaO2, PaCO2, pH, glucose), insulin values, glycated hemoglobin, and complications were completely recorded. 4.Time range: 200 patients who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy from August 2022 to October 2023 5.Age range: the study population was aged 18-60 years. 6.BMI range: 28 kg/m^2 <= BMI <= 50 kg/m^2 patients who underwent surgery in our hospital.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Combination of other surgeries: patients who underwent other abdominal surgeries (e.g. cholecystectomy, hernia repair) during the same period. 2. Missing key data such as anesthesia, analgesia or blood glucose: those who have incomplete records of anesthesia protocols, postoperative analgesic drug use, blood glucose, blood gases, and other key indexes in their medical records. 3. Interference of underlying diseases: those with combined severe cardiopulmonary diseases (e.g., COPD, heart failure), hepatic or renal insufficiency (Child-Pugh class C or eGFR<30), coagulation disorders, or psychiatric disorders that may affect postoperative assessment. 4.Emergency surgery or intermediate open surgery: patients who need intermediate open surgery due to bleeding, adhesion, etc., or emergency surgery. 5. Postoperative transfer to ICU: those who are directly transferred to ICU after surgery due to medical condition, resulting in interference with sedation/analgesia regimen or blood gas indices. 6.Lost to follow-up: those who were discharged or lost to follow-up within 24 hours after surgery, and key outcome data could not be obtained. 7. Drug allergy or contraindication: those with a history of allergy or contraindication to the use of the anesthetic/analgesic drugs involved in the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University