Pulmonary nodules
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age > 18 years old 2. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-III 3. Patients scheduled for unilateral thoracoscopic lobectomy or segmentectomy under general anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Severe lung diseases (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary bullae, severe emphysema, pneumothorax, uncontrolled asthma), severe heart diseases (heart failure, coronary heart disease) 2. History of thoracic surgery, history of neuromuscular diseases. 3. Participation in other clinical trials. 4. Severe bradycardia. 5. Patients with severe liver and kidney dysfunction. 6. Preoperative chronic pain. 7. Patients who were converted to open chest surgery.
Design outcomes
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The sleep quality score on the night after the surgery(NRS);The incidence of postoperative pain 6 months later;The degree of pain (as measured by the NRS scale) and the frequency of occurrence 3 months after the surgery;The degree of pain (as measured by the NRS scale) and the frequency of occurrence 6 months after the surgery;Sleep quality score (NRS) 6 months after surgery;Inflammatory indicators on the first day after surgery;Pain score three days after surgery; | — |
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence of chronic pain 3 months after the operation;Length of stay in the ICU; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University