Posttraumatic stress disorder
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Age 18 or older. 2.Acute unilateral or bilateral ocular trauma and scheduled for surgery under general anesthesia. 3.American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III E. 4.Provided informed consent, with approval from both patients and their families.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.A known allergy to ropivacaine. 2.Infection of the skin on the neck. 3.Combine severe neurological or mental disorders unable to undergo assessmtent. 4.Craniocerebral or spinal cord injury. 5.Shock decompensation. 6.Associated with multiple and complex injuries and requiring concurrent implementation of multiple surgical procedures. 7.Severe atrioventricular block or bradyarrhythmia with a baseline heart rate lower than 50 beats/min. 8.Severe visual, hearing, or speech impairments that prevent the completion of assessment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of posttraumatic stress disorder; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The severity of PTSD;Intrusive re-experiencing;Avoidance;Negative alterations in cognition or mood;Hyperarousal and reactivity;Visual Analog Scale sleep scores;Numerical Rating Scale pain scores;Beck Anxiety Inventory score;Heart Rate Variablity ;Extubation time;Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale(RASS) score;Recovery time;Length of hospital stay ; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
the First Central Hospital of Baoding