anaemia
Conditions
Interventions
Exposure Group (Received systematic preoperative anemia correction treatment):NA
Control Group (Patients who did not receive any standardized anemia correction measures before surgery):NA
Sponsors
Taihe County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Surgical Procedures: Elective total hip arthroplasty (THA), total knee arthroplasty (TKA), or posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF/TLIF). Anemia Diagnosis: Meets WHO preoperative anemia criteria (Hb <130 g/L for men, <120 g/L for women), confirmed as correctable anemia by iron metabolism indicators (serum ferritin <100 µg/L and transferrin saturation <20%). Age Range: 18 to 65 years old.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Hematologic Disorders:Myelodysplastic syndromes, hereditary hemoglobinopathies, and active bleeding disorders; Confounding Factors: Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within three months prior to surgery, and uncontrolled hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Surgical Specificity: Revision surgeries, oncologic resection and reconstruction surgeries, and emergency trauma surgeries;Data Integrity:Missing >=20% of key indicators (preoperative hemoglobin [Hb] levels and transfusion records).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Preoperative hemoglobin;Cumulative dose of intravenous iron;The dose of EPO and the dosing interval.;Medical expenses; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The incidence rate of postoperative complications within 30 days;Length of hospital stay; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactXiaojun Zhang
Taihe County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
Outcome results
None listed