Metabolic Syndrome
Conditions
Interventions
Group POC:Oral administration of a carbohydrate beverage 2 hours before surgery, consisting of a carbohydrate solution with an energy content of 50 kcal/100 mL, with a total volume of 400 mL.
Group NPO:The standard preoperative fasting protocol
Sponsors
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Aged 18 to 65 years, regardless of gender;Diagnosed with metabolic syndrome according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) criteria;Meeting the indications for bariatric surgery, and scheduled to undergo sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass surgery;Signed informed consent and willing to participate in the study and follow-up.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Presence of preoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction (e.g., gastroparesis, intestinal obstruction);Severe cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal dysfunction;Preoperative malnutrition (BMI < 18.5 kg/m^2);Allergy to carbohydrate preparations;Pregnant or lactating women;Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of diabetes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| GI-3 recovery rate at 72 hours(tolerating diet without significant nausea or vomiting for three consecutive meals and passage of flatus or stool); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Time to GI-3 recovery;Time to GI-2 recovery (requires passage of stool);Nausea and vomiting (PONV)score;Quality of Recovery score (QoR-15);Time to achievement of medical criteria for discharge;Glycemic variability;Time to first postoperative flatus;Time to first postoperative stool; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactKe Wei
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Outcome results
None listed