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Dexamethasone intravitreal implant combines with VEGFR fusion protein versus VEGFR fusion protein alone for Diabetic Macular Edema: a multicentre, randomized, open-label clinical trial

Dexamethasone intravitreal implant combines with VEGFR fusion protein versus VEGFR fusion protein alone for Diabetic Macular Edema: a multicentre, randomized, open-label clinical trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500102114
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-05-08
Start date
2022-03-29
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-05-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetic Macular Edema

Interventions

group A:At the baseline study visit, patients were intravitreal treatment with aflibercept (2mg/0.05ml)and DEX implant 0.7 mg (Week 0). Aflibercept 0.05 ml was administered at 4-week intervals (Week 4
group B:All patients received 3 doses of intravitreal aflibercept (2mg/0.05ml) administered at 4-week intervals (Week 0,Week 4, Week 8) and further IVR injections were administered as needed.

Sponsors

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University,Chinese People’s Liberation Army
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged between 18 and 80 years, regardless of gender. 2. Diagnosed and untreated diabetic macular edema secondary to diabetes. 3. BCVA in the study eye, measured with the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study method, was required to be between 34 and 73 letters (20/200-20/40). 4. central retinal thickness (CRT) of the study eye was required >=300µm by OCT. 5. The patient or his legal representative signed the informed consent voluntarily.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Macular edema caused by a cause other than diabetes, such as preretinal membrane, vitreoretinal traction, Retinal vein occlusion, Age-related Macular Degeneration, etc. 2. Patients has active proliferative diabetic retinopathy and requires treatment in the study eye. 3. Treatment with intravitreal anti-VEGF within the past 6 months. 4. Treatment with macular laser grid photocoagulation within the past 12 months. 5. Treatmented with intravitreal triamcinolone in the study eye at any time. 6. The study eye had undergone cataract surgery within the past six weeks. 7. Treatment with Panretinal Photocoagulation within the past 3 months. 8. A history of pars plana vitrectomy in the study eye or active uveitis. 9. IOP>35mmHg treated with 1 antiglaucoma medication. 10. Retinal detachment or macular hole and other fundus diseases in the study eye. 11. Chronic kidney failure requiring dialysis or a kidney transplant. 12. uncontrollable diabetes patients will be treated with intensive treatment within 3 months before study entry. 13. Any other conditions that the investigator considers to be preventing the patient from participating in the study (e.g. an unstable medical condition or serious illness that makes it difficult for the patient to complete the study). 14. Pregnancy or Lactating women.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Best corrected visual acuity, BCVA;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Central retinal thickness, CRT;number of IVA;interval of IVA;DME grading;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactJing Han

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University,Chinese People’s Liberation Army

hanjing.cn@163.com+86 29 8471 7456

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026