painless gastroscopy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients set to undergo painless gastroscopy; 2. Age 65 years or older; 3. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification levels I-III; 4. remimazolam and femifentanil were useded.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Previous allergic reactions to benzodiazepines or their ingredients; 2. Chronic alcohol or drug addiction; 3. Schizophrenia and major depressive disorder; 4. Severe obesity and obstructive sleep apnea; 5. Recent upper respiratory infections or worsening asthma; 6. Uncontrolled high blood pressure or unstable angina; 7. Significant liver impairment, acute upper GI bleeding with shock, severe anemia, or gastrointestinal blockage with retained gastric contents; 8. Angle-closure glaucoma; 9. History of prolonged use of sedatives and pain relievers; 10. Myasthenia gravis.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| half-effective dose;95% effective dose; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate;arterial pressure;espiratory rate;oxygen saturation;adverse reaction; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University