insomnia
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age >=18 and =8; 4. Volunteer and sign informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. The presence of other physical conditions, such as chronic pain and sleep apnea, which may affect sleep quality; 2. Other mental illness, such as schizophrenia, depression, etc., self-rating depression scale (SDS) < 53 points; 3. Patients with a history of epilepsy; 4. Pregnant or lactating women; 5. Post-craniotomy/skull defect; Metal or electronic device implants (such as pacemakers, cochlear implants, deep brain stimulators, aneurysm clips, internal fixation devices after ventriculoperitoneal SHTS, etc.); 6. Bee venom skin allergy test positive or bee venom allergen test positive; Or those afraid of bee needles; 7. Recent (within 2 weeks) use of antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, sleeping pills and other medications that affect sleep.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS);SF-36;Motor evoked potential (MEP); | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University