Depression, anxiety, somatization, and concurrent problems
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants must meet the following criteria to be invited to the RCT: (1) be 18–35 years old; (2) self-identify as gay, bisexual, or pansexual; (3) be a cisgender male (defined as male assigned at birth and self-identify as man); (4) be born and residing in mainland China; (5) hold Chinese citizenship and have never acquired foreign citizenship; (6) have a smartphone that passes the SMS verification; (7) have a smartphone to complete the RCT; (8) have a valid WeChat ID and Blued ID for contact; (9) have mild to moderate levels of depression or anxiety ((PHQ9 = 5 OR GAD7 = 5) AND (PHQ9 < 15 AND GAD7 < 15)); (10) have not received a clinical diagnosis from a psychiatrist or psychologist, and have not had prescribed psychiatric medications at baseline; (11) receive no psychotherapy, counseling, or other kinds of mental health training (e.g., mindfulness, meditation, or online training programs like Pause Lab), nor intend to receive them at baseline; and (12) achieve more than 60% accuracy on the quality-check questions that instruct them to select a designated response option in a screening survey.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants will be excluded from the RCT before randomization if they fail to complete a pre-intervention assessment before the RCT begins (i.e., 4 a.m. on Day 1 of the RCT) or do not achieve more than 60% accuracy on the quality-check questions in that assessment. They will be replaced with new eligible participants.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Depression;Anxiety;Somatization; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Internalized homophobia;Disclosure of same-sex sexuality;Gay-related rejection sensitivity;Self-esteem;Rumination;Perceived social support;Shame and guilt; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
NYU Shanghai