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Impact of Perioperative Prophylactic Piperacillin-Tazobactam on Postoperative Infectious Complications in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Impact of Perioperative Prophylactic Piperacillin-Tazobactam on Postoperative Infectious Complications in High-Risk Patients Undergoing Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2500101528
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2025-04-25
Start date
2025-05-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-04-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Infectious complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy

Interventions

Experimental group:4.5g piperacillin-tazobactam intravenously within 30min prior to skin incision, re-administered intraoperatively every 240 minutes (4 hours) up to 3 times
Use of 4.5g Q8 postoperatively until 48 hours postoperative intervention
Control group:2g of ceftriaxone was given intravenously within 30min before skin incision, and 2g of QD was used postoperatively until 48 hours postoperative intervention

Sponsors

Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University School of Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.>=adult patients aged 18 years; 2. There is an indication for elective PD surgery; 3. Have one of the high-risk factors: preoperative biliary drainage, preoperative imaging or examination showing malignant tumor, preoperative history of cholangitis, BMI =25kg/m^2, preoperative history of chemotherapy, age > 65 years old; 4. The patient understands the nature of this trial and is willing; 5. Patient is able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Antibiotic allergy; 2. Uncontrolled preoperative infection; 3. Current or recent (within the previous 1 month) systemic use of glucocorticoids; 4. Malignant tumors or secondary cancers that need to be removed in the same operation at the same time in other organs; 5. Severe liver and kidney dysfunction; 6. Pregnancy or breastfeeding; 7. Other clinical trials were enrolled in the same period

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative infection;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Postoperative pancreatic fistula;Major complication;Postoperative hospital stay;Relaparotomy;30-d mortality;MRD Infection;Allergic reaction;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactXu Fu

Drum Tower Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University School of Medicine

fuxunju2012@163.com+86 18205188516

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026