Postoperative pain after total knee arthroplasty
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1: Patients undergoing primary unilateral TKA surgery 2: Age >=18 years, gender not restricted 3: Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 35 kg/m^2 4: American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification of I to III 5: Patients who have signed the informed consent form
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1: Presence of moderate or severe knee deformities (varus/valgus deformity >= 30°, flexion deformity >= 30°) 2: Patients undergoing knee revision surgery or with lower limb neuropathy 3: Long-term opioid users (opioid use daily or almost daily for more than 3 months) 4: Patients with language or mental disorders who are unable to complete the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain assessment 5: Patients with allergies to the drugs used or contraindications to regional blockade
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total opioid consumption in the first 24 hours postoperatively; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative lower limb muscle strength and knee joint range of motion;The incidence of adverse events, including nausea, vomiting, wound swelling, venous thrombotic events, neurovascular complications, postoperative falls, delirium, admission to the ICU, and death, etc.;Sleep quality on the night of surgery;First time out of bed activity time and hospital day.;Quality of Recovery-15 score;Numerical Rating Scale scores at rest at PACU, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively; Numerical Rating Scale scores during activity at 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours postoperatively.; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
West China Hospital, Sichuan University