Severe hypospadias
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Children diagnosed with type III (penoscrotal) or type IV (perineal) hypospadias; 2.Patients who had fixed caregivers; 3.Parents have basic reading and comprehension ability, and know and are willing to sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Children with cryptorchidism or sexual development disorders; 2.Children with severe congenital diseases; 3.Parents with severe mental or cognitive disorders.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-Rating Anxiety Scale;Self-Rating Depression Scale; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Henan Children's Hospital Zhengzhou Children's Hospital