severe maternal morbidity, SMM
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: All women with proposed vaginal deliveries at Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital from 01/2014 to 12/2024, aged 18-50 years, 24-42 weeks of gestation, and the same woman giving birth again, were also included in the analysis.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Analgesia for intravenous delivery; 2. Data related to analgesia and mode of delivery were missing.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Protective effect of epidural labor analgesia on the incidence of SMM; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Protective effect of epidural labor analgesia on the incidence of SMM in elderly and high-risk laboring women; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Women’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Women and Children’s Healthcare Hospital