Pancreatic head cancer,Cholangiocarcinoma,Duodenal cancer
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Preoperative TBIL > 34.2 µmol/L for patients undergoing direct surgery, and >34.2 µmol/L for patients undergoing PBD before drainage. 2. Successfully completed pancreaticoduodenectomy; 3. Postoperative pathological confirmation of malignant tumor.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients undergoing preoperative biliary drainage in other hospitals; 2. Patients with preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy; 3. Patients with a history of multiple previous abdominal surgeries; 4. Patients who died of other serious diseases after surgery; 5. The number of surgeries completed by the surgeon is less than 50 times; 6. Missing or incomplete clinical data;
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative complications; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Length of Hospital Stay;Hospitalization Costs;Operative Time;Intraoperative Blood Loss; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Hospital of Lanzhou University