Cesarean delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.All patients were ASA grade I-II, with a gestational age of over 37 weeks, aged between 18 and 45 years, and had a singleton pregnancy. They were scheduled for elective cesarean section under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia; 2.All patients signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of pregnancy complications (gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia, pregnancy heart disease, gestational diabetes mellitus, pregnancy complicated with liver and kidney diseases, etc.), neuropsychiatric system abnormalities, anxiety and depression, fetal abnormalities, contraindications to neuraxial anesthesia (such as coagulation dysfunction, local anesthetic drug allergy, etc.), chronic pain or opioid abuse; 2. Serious adverse events within 24 hours after surgery: such as second operation, severe infection, severe intraoperative bleeding (bleeding > 1000ml), etc.; 3. Neuraxial anesthesia failure to change to general anesthesia; 4. Patients who opted out during the study; 5. Follow-up data are incomplete and lost to follow-up.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| perioperative adverse outcomes (PONV/IONV, post-spinal hypotension, shivering, hypothemia, moderate and severe post-operative pain); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain (analgesic pump use);Pain score (POD1, POD2);Length of hospital stay;Visual analog scale for anxiety,VAS-A;Self-Rating Anxiety Scale, SAS; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University