Cognitive Function
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Elderly patients aged between 55 and 89 years old who need to undergo oral and maxillofacial surgery. 2. Elderly patients have sufficient cognitive and motor abilities to complete the VR cognitive assessment. 3. Elderly patients have no eye diseases, no serious underlying diseases, and no vertigo. 4. Elderly patients sign the informed consent form for participating in the experiment, have complete medical record information, actively cooperate with various tasks in the VR intervention, and abide by the regulation..
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Severe and uncorrectable visual and auditory impairments; impaired upper limb function, severe motor disorders caused by spinal disorders, etc. 2.Some underlying diseases that increase the risk of postoperative delirium (PND), such as anemia and diabetes as indicated in relevant literature. 3.Neuropathic diseases like photosensitive epilepsy or delirium. 4.Patients with an expected lifespan of less than 6 months, a history of mental or neurological disorders (including depression, severe central nervous system depression, schizophrenia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease or Alzheimer's disease), and major impairments (such as blindness, severe deafness, or dementia that may interfere with cognitive tests) are excluded. 5.Patients who use psychotropic drugs or opioids, have a history of delirium, or have a history of alcoholism or withdrawal within the past 6 months are excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cognitive function; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Delirium;Delirium;Adverse reactions during the use of VR;post-operative conditions;General information of the patient;Intraoperative conditions; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Stomatological Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University