Anorectal disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patient ASA I.-II., age l8~60 years old; 2. BMI normal range (18.5-23.9kg/m^2); 3. The indication for surgery is clear and there are no contraindications to surgery and anesthesia; 4. The surgical method is prone folding knife hemorrhoidectomy; 5. Patients with relatively stable preoperative condition and normal mental consciousness voluntarily participate in this research activity.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with serious primary diseases such as cardiovascular, liver, kidney, brain, lung and hematopoietic system; 2. Those with a history of mental illness and alcohol and drug dependence; 3. Patients with anxiety caused by other organic lesions; 4. Pregnant and lactating females; 5. Those who have a history of allergy to anesthetics in the past; 6. Second surgery; 7. Neuraxial anesthesia contraindications or complications and morphine contraindications; 8. Hypotension, bradycardia (more than moderate HR less than 50 beats/min) and sinus arrest. 5. Rejection criteria 9. Those who have suspended the surgical treatment plan; 10. Those who are discharged from the hospital or die in the middle of the hospital; 11. Withdrawal from the investigator for other reasons; 12. Patients who change the surgical method during surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The duration of analgesia; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intraoperative additional opioid consumption;Anesthesia-related complications;Time of onset of anesthesia;Blood pressure and heart rate before and after surgery.;Levels of Efficacy of Intrathecal Anesthesia; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital