None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who intend to undergo thyroidectomy under elective general anesthesia; 2. Age 18~64 years old; 3. BMI 18.5~30kg/m2, weight < 100kg; 4. ASA is graded as I-II; 5. The patient voluntarily participated and signed the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Anticipated difficult airway; 2.Presence of severe heart, lung, liver, kidney, or brain disease before surgery; 3.Patients on long-term opioid medication treatment, drug abuse, or drug addiction; 4.Pregnancy status.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Remifentanil's half maximal effective concentration (EC50); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative airway complications such as hoarseness, sore throat, and difficulty in pronunciation;Nausea and vomiting;Intraoperative awareness;Anesthesia induction time; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The First Affiliated Hospital of the Naval Medical University