Adult type I diabetes
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients with T1DM were clearly diagnosed; (2) >=18 years of age and hypoglycemia; (3) Complete medical records can be collected; (4) conscious and normal language expression ability;
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) A clear diagnosis of T2DM, gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and other specific types of diabetes; (2) microangiopathy and neuropathy caused by diseases other than diabetes mellitus; (3) severe liver and kidney function impairment, severe heart failure, and severe infectious diseases; (4) Disorder of consciousness or inability to complete the scale.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hypoglycemic perception; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The frequency of hypoglycemia;Fear of hypoglycemia;Diabetes pain level; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
First Hospital of Jilin University