General anesthesia surgery in children
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Children with transnasal intubation is required for elective dental pulp treatment under general anesthesia; 2. Age>=3 years, 6 h, no breast milk / formula > 4 h, no clear drinks > 2 h.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. epistaxis or transnasal dyspnea; 2. skull base fracture or blood coagulation dysfunction; 3. Intranasal mass, nasal stenosis or nasal septum deviation; 4. Mental development disorders, and autism; 5. Difficult airway is expected; 6. it is expected that anesthetic antagonistic drugs may be applied; 7. History of acute upper respiratory tract infection, history of airway hyperreactivity (e. g., asthma), cough, expectoration, or sore throat in the past 2 weeks; 8. Oral or nasal other indwelling pipes (such as gastric tube); 9. There are contraindications or allergies to test drugs and other anesthetic drugs; 10.To participate in other studies within 30 days.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of epistaxis ; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Classification of nosebleed ;Heart rate and mean arterial pressure ;Breath holding, coughing, nasopharyngeal pain, hoarseness and oropharyngeal mucositis; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Beijing Children's Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University