maxillary deficiency
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients who diagnosed with maxillary deficiency using lateral radiographs and CBCT; 2. Age range is 6-12 years old; 3. The case data were complete and the image data were clear.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients who have treated with orthodontic treatment or maxillary expansion; 2.Patients with severe congenital malformations; 3.Patients who undergoing tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy; 4.Overweight and obese patients, according to WS/S 586-2018.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| volume of upper airway; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| cross-sectional area and height of upper airway;fluid dynamics analysis of upper airway;Changes of hard and soft tissue in maxillofacial region; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Hospital of Stomatology, Shandong University