hemorrhoids
Conditions
Interventions
proximal?mucosal ligation group:using a 6 or 7 Shooter Saeed Multi-band Ligator to ligate the proximal mucosa, excluding the hemorrhoid
hemorrhoid ligation group:using a 6 or 7 Shooter Saeed Multi-band Ligator to ligate the most prominent hemorrhoid, followed sequentially by all observed hemorrhoids
combined ligation group:using a 6 or 7 Shooter Saeed Multi-band Ligator to ligate the proximal mucosa and hemorrhoids
Sponsors
the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Symptomatic patients with grade I to III hemorrhoids who experienced basic treatment failure (i.e., lifestyle modifcation, toilet training, laxatives, suppository-delivered drugs, and phlebotonics) ; Age < 80 ;Patients who participated voluntarily and signed an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Those with complications, such as incarcerated hemorrhoids, acute thrombosed hemorrhoids, ulceration, and infection, and those who had grade IV internal hemorrhoids, were excluded. Patients who used antiplatelets or anticoagulants and those with severe organ failure, perianal infectious disease, anal fstula, active infammatory bowel disease, coagulopathy, mental illness, pregnancy, puerperium, previous colorectal malignancy, or a history of anorectal surgery or recurrent sclerotherapy were also excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete resolution, n (%);Partial resolution, n (%);No change, n (%); | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| complications;Patient satisfaction; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactCheng wenfang
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
Outcome results
None listed