None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Aged 65-80 years old, ASA grade I-II, BMI 18-28kg/? (2) Planned orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia (3) MoCA scale score = 26 points (4) Agree to participate in this clinical trial and sign an informed consent form
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Mental or neurodegenerative diseases; Taking antipsychotic drugs, antidepressants, or other medications that affect the central nervous system; (2) History of upper respiratory tract infection within 3 weeks; Previous nasal or sinus diseases or surgical history; Respiratory diseases such as rhinitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, etc (3) History of cranial tumor or cranial surgery; History of head and facial trauma or surgery (4) Thyroid disease, cerebral infarction or other diseases can cause olfactory dysfunction in individuals (5) History of severe smoking, alcohol abuse, or drug addiction (6) Individuals with severe visual and auditory impairments who are unable to cooperate (7) Previously used aromatherapy; Individuals allergic to essential oils selected for this study (8) Previously participated as a neuropsychological evaluator
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Olfactory function;Memory; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative nausea and vomiting ;Pain ;Anxiety ;Depression;Sleep;Postoperative delirium; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Jiangsu Provincial People's Hospital