respiratory disease
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients aged 18 to 75 years, classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Class I to III, undergoing painless bronchoscopy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Individuals with a history of allergies to propofol, dexmedetomidine, lidocaine, and opioid drugs, as well as a history of mental illness. 2. Patients with severe hepatic and renal dysfunction, among other organ impairments. 3.Exclusion Criteria: Patients who required conversion to laryngeal mask airway (LMA) placement during surgery.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sedative effect;Respiratory Function;Circulation; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Coughing cough;nausea and vomiting; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University