None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: They must have completed courses in endodontics, periodontology, prosthodontics, and oral and maxillofacial surgery; participants should have little to no prior training in the skills related to the experiment; and they must voluntarily agree to participate in the study and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants will be excluded if they meet any of the following criteria: failure in final exams of the four courses (endodontics, periodontology, prosthodontics, and oral and maxillofacial surgery); transfer to another major, suspension, or withdrawal from the current academic year; refusal to join the study or withdrawal midway; failure to meet the calibration standards in the 9-point eye-tracking calibration; use of OpenAI-related software or applications in the control group; or failure to complete the skill test.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Operational test scores;cognitive load;spatial ability; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| learning motivation;self-efficacy; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
School of Stomatology Wuhan University