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Clinical observation of the efficacy and safety of azelaic acid combined with alpha hydroxy acid and alpha hydroxy acid in the treatment of melasma

Clinical observation of the efficacy and safety of azelaic acid combined with alpha hydroxy acid and alpha hydroxy acid in the treatment of melasma

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400091074
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-10-21
Start date
2024-10-21
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-10-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Melasma

Interventions

Experimental Group:A combination of 20% alpha hydroxy acid and 30% azelaic acid was used to treat half of the lesion area
Control Group:The patient was treated with 20% alpha hydroxy acid in the hemilesional area of the skin

Sponsors

Hospital of Dermatology, Southern Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: ? Age of 18-60 years old; ? Clinical diagnosis of epidermal or mixed melasma; ?Fitzpatrick skin classification ?-?; ? voluntary enrollment and signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: ? There are other skin diseases in the treatment area, especially atopic dermatitis, allergic dermatitis, rosacea and other diseases with impaired skin barrier; ? the local wound or other surgery planned in the near future; ? Failing to follow the doctor's advice for skin care and strict sun protection after operation; ? pregnant and lactating women; ? Allergic to any component of azelaic acid complex acid; ? Aggravating or inducing chloasma factors such as thyroid disease, female reproductive system disease and liver disease; ? Mental patients/psychological disorder/emotional instability; ? Patients who needed to take other drugs (such as contraceptives, isotretinoin, etc.) that affected the efficacy of chloasma during the study; ? received photoelectric therapy within 3 months ? Systemic use of tranexamic acid, glutathione and other whitening agents within 3 months; ? Topical application of other topical whitening agents such as hydroquinone and tretinoin within one month; ? Unstable illness and sunburn; ? Subjects who were assessed by the study physician as not suitable for enrollment.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Melasma area and severity score;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Melasma Quality of life rating scale;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactZhenfeng Liu

Hospital of Dermatology, Southern Medical University

liuzhenfengpuma@163.com+86 180 1178 8797

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026