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Sequential radiotherapy after TACE/HAIC combined with TKIs and PD-1 inhibitors for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with major vascular invasion: A real-world multicenter retrospective study

Sequential radiotherapy after TACE/HAIC combined with TKIs and PD-1 inhibitors for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with major vascular invasion: A real-world multicenter retrospective study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400090422
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-09-29
Start date
2024-04-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-09-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with major vascular invasion

Interventions

TACE/HAIC+TKI group:NA
TACE/HAIC +TKIs+ PD-1 group:NA
TACE/HAIC +TKIs+ PD-1+radiotherypy group:NA

Sponsors

Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.Has a diagnosis of HCC confirmed by radiology, histology, or cytology; 2.Has repeated measurable intrahepatic lesions; 3.age between 18 and 75 years; 4.China Liver Cancer Staging (CNLC) stage ?a with the presence of macrovascular invasion; 5.Child-Pugh A or B liver function; 6.Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1; 7.For normal function of major organs, the following criteria should be met: a. Adequate bone marrow function, defined as: Absolute neutrophil count (white blood cell count >3?10^9/L, ANC =1.5 x 10^9 /L); Hemoglobin (Hb =8.5 g/dL) ; Platelet (PLT = 75 x 10^9/L) b. Adequate liver function, defined as: Albumin = 2.8 g/dL, ilirubin=3.0mg/dL,Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase(ALP) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) were = 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) c. Adequate coagulation function, defined as: International Normalized Ratio (INR) of 2.3 or less d. Adequate renal function, defined as: creatinine clearance >40mL/min e. Adequate pancreatic function, defined as: amylase and lipase = 1.5 times ULN; 8.Has not received any previous systemic therapy for HCC (including chemotherapy, molecularly targeted therapy, immunotherapy); 9.Witten informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Extrahepatic metastasis 2. Diffuse liver cancer 3. Patients who have received targeted drugs and immune checkpoint inhibitors in the past 4. Hypersensitivity to lenvatinib or PD-1 inhibitor components 5. History of liver resection, liver transplantation, interventional therapy, and other malignant tumors 6. Patients with active infection 7. With contraindications to radiotherapy 8. incomplete medical data 9. loss to follow-up 10. Those deemed unsuitable for inclusion by the investigator

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Overall survival;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Progression free survival;Objective remission rate;Disease control rate;Duration of Response;Adverse event;Time to progression;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactWang Zusen

Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

wangzusen@126.com+86 186 6180 7180

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026