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The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant SBRT Combined With Chemoimmunotherapy in Resectable Locally Advanced HNSCC

Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy, Tislelizumab, Combined With Albumin-bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Resectable Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: an Open Label, Single-arm, Phase II Clinical Trial - Neoadjuvant Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy, Tislelizumab, Combined With Albumin-bound Paclitaxel and Cisplatin in Resectable Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: an Open Label, Single-arm, Phase II Clinical Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400090395
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-09-29
Start date
2024-10-14
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-09-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Interventions

Participant Group:Tislelizumab(PD-1 monoclonal antibody) and TP chemotherapy combined with Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy(SBRT)

Sponsors

The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital)
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: (1) Untreated, histologically confirmed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx), staging II-IVB, according to the eighth edition of the AJCC staging system;Patients who are recommended to perform surgery; (2).Patients between 18 and 70 years old; (3).ECOG: 0~1 points; (4).The major organs meet the following standards (no blood components and cell growth factors are injected within 14 days): a. neutrophil ANC=1.0×10^9/L; Hemoglobin HB=90 g/L;platelet count PLT=75×109/L; Serum albumin =28g/L; b. alanine aminotransferase ALT, aspartate aminotransferase AST=1.5×upper limit of normal;Total bilirubin TBIL=1.5×upper limit of normal, c. creatinine clearance =50 mL/min; d.Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and international normalized ratio (INR) = 1.5 × upper limit of normal (for the use of stable doses of anticoagulant therapy such as low molecular weight heparin or warfarin, and INR in the anticoagulant expected treatment can be filtered within the scope); (5). At least one measurable lesion should be detected according to the RECIST 1.1; (6). Estimated survival time = 3 months; (7).Women of childbearing age should take contraceptive measures during the medication period and within 6 months after the medication; and the male should agree to take contraceptive measures during the study period and within 6 months after the end of the study period; (8)The subjects voluntarily joined the study, signed an informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: (1) A history of allergies to PD-1 inhibitors or any of albumin-bound paclitaxel or cisplatin. (2) A history of other malignant tumors within the previous 5 years or at the time of enrollment, except for cured skin basal cell carcinoma and cervical in situ cancer, as well as thyroid papilloma. (3) Uncontrolled cardiac clinical symptoms or diseases, such as :(a) NYHA class II or higher heart failure, (b) unstable angina pectoris, (c) myocardial infarction within 1 year, and (d) patients with clinically significant ventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring intervention. (4) Have received any of the following treatments: (a) Any research drug received prior to the first dose of the current research drug. (b) Joined another clinical study at the same time, unless it is an observational (noninterventional) clinical study or an intervention during a follow-up. (c) Needed systemic treatment with corticosteroids (more than 10 mg of prednisone or equivalent per day) or other immunosuppressants within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug, except for the use of corticosteroids for local inflammation and prevention of allergies or nausea and vomiting. In the absence of active autoimmune diseases, inhalation or partial use of steroids and adrenal corticosteroid replacements at doses greater than 10 mg per day of adrenal corticosteroid equivalent is permitted. (d) Live vaccines were administered within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of research drugs. (e) Major surgery or severe trauma within four weeks of initial use of the study drug. (5) Serious infections (greater than grade 2 according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events), such as severe pneumonia, bacteremia, and infection comorbidities, which required hospitalization, occurred within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug; baseline chest imaging examinations indicate the presence of active lung inflammation or symptoms and signs of infection within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of the study drug or indicate the need for oral or intravenous antibiotic treatment (excluding the use of preventive antibiotics). (6) A history of active autoimmune diseases and syndromes (including, but not limited to, interstitial pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, and hypothyroidism). Patients with vitiligo or cured childhood asthma/allergies that do not require any intervention in adulthood are not excluded. (7) A history of immunodeficiency, including HIV-positive status or other acquired congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation and bone marrow transplantation. (8) Patients with active tuberculosis infection found by history or CT examination, or patients with active tuberculosis infection history within 1 year prior to enrollment, or patients with active tuberculosis infection history before 1 year without formal treatment. (9) (10)Active hepatitis B (HBV DNA = 2,000 IU/mL or 10,000 copies/mL) or hepatitis C (positive HCV antibody test and HCV RNA above the lower limit of detection). (10) Known history of psychotropic drug abuse, alcoholism and drug use. (11) Pregnant or lactating women. (12) Not suitable for inclusion, as judged by the researcher.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
pathologic complete response rate(pCR rate);

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Objective Response Rate(ORR);Major pathological response rate;Non-surgery-delay rate;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactLiu Zhigang

The Tenth Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University (Dongguan People's Hospital)

Zhigangliu1983@hotmail.com+86 137 1264 5531

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026