None
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Age= 18 years old. (2) General surgeon, 1 year= working experience= 15 years. (3) Voluntarily participate in this study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Surgeons who are usually busy with work and are not expected to have enough time to complete this study (2) Vulnerable groups other than the staff of the research unit and the students/subordinates of the researcher, including people with mental illness, cognitive impairment, critically ill patients, minors, pregnant women, illiterate, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| operation time; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Sir Run Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University