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A Prospective, Multicenter, Real-World Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Versus Scoring Balloon in Treating Stenotic Lesions of Autogenous Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis Patients

A Prospective, Multicenter, Real-World Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Drug-Coated Balloon Versus Scoring Balloon in Treating Stenotic Lesions of Autogenous Arteriovenous Fistula in Hemodialysis Patients

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400087818
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-08-05
Start date
2024-08-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-08-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

The disease of stenosis in arteriovenous fistula.

Interventions

Drug-coated balloons group:None
Scoring balloons group:None

Sponsors

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1.The age range for the subjects is 18-75 years. 2.The subjects have a mature upper limb arteriovenous fistula and have undergone at least one blood dialysis session. 3.The target lesion must be located in the venous segment of the upper limb AVF. 4.Doppler ultrasound must confirm a target lesion’s stenosis degree of =50% and must be accompanied by at least one of the following clinical manifestations: elevated venous pressure during dialysis, abnormal AVF signs, and a significant decrease in dialysis blood flow (<200ml/min). 5.The guidewire and balloon pass smoothly through the lesion and complete the dilation. 6.The subjects, or their legal representative, must comprehend the trial’s purpose, willingly participate in the clinical trial, sign the informed consent form, and agree to undergo scheduled follow-ups according to the protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: The target lesions are located at the arterial segment and anastomosis of the arteriovenous fistula (AVF) in the lower limb. The subject has a history of stent implantation in the AVF. The patient has been diagnosed with symptomatic central venous occlusive disease, presenting with decreased AVF flow and accompanying edema in the limb, chest, and face on the same side. Additionally, a clear presence of central venous occlusive disease was confirmed by DSA. In this study, subjects with two or more target lesions in the AVF are included, with a distance of less than 3 cm between narrowings considered as one lesion. Furthermore, subjects with AVF complications such as acute thrombosis, recent thrombolysis treatment, previous thrombus removal, recent or planned surgical procedures within 30 days, infection, systemic active infection, planned kidney transplantation or conversion to peritoneal dialysis in the next 12 months, coagulation disorders, ongoing immunotherapy, suspected or diagnosed vasculitis, allergy, or contraindication to heparin and contrast agents, pregnancy, or breastfeeding women are excluded from the study due to the life expectancy being less than 12 months

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
primary patency rate of the target lesion at 12 month;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Reintervention rate for the target lesion at 12 months;primary patency rate of the target lesion at 3 month,6 month;Vascular access thrombosis rate at 12 months;primary patency rate of the target vascular access at 6 month,12 month;Total number of interventions for the target lesion at 6 and 12 months post-operation;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactYe hong

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

yehong@njmu.edu.cn+86 189 5176 7513

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026