cryptorchidism
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Children who are delivered or treated in our center; (2) Age less than 3 months old; (3) diagnosed as unilateral or bilateral cryptorchidism (undescended testis)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Blurred external genitalia. (2) Children with chromosomal diseases or other syndrome diseases were definitely diagnosed. (3) Failure to collect research samples according to sample requirements. (4) Children who were not followed up within the specified monitoring time range.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Environmental pollutant levels; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| clinical features;Medical history data;Feeding situation; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Guangzhou Medical University Affiliated Women and Children's Medical Center