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Effect of ondansetron applied before induction of anesthesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients: a randomized controlled trial

Effect of ondansetron applied before induction of anesthesia on postoperative nausea and vomiting in high-risk patients: a randomized controlled trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400086696
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-07-09
Start date
2024-08-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-07-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

postoperative nausea and vomiting

Interventions

Intervention group:Application of ondansetron 15min before induction of anaesthesia
Control group:Intravenous ondansetron infusion at the end of surgery

Sponsors

Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 100 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Subjects >18 years of age participating in the trial 2. ASA classification I-III with 3-4 PONV risk factors in Apfel score. 3. General anesthesia proposed. 4. No major respiratory or circulatory diseases and no significant abnormalities in liver or kidney function. 5. The patients and their families were fully informed about the study, enrolled voluntarily and were able to co-operate with this study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Recent use of antiemetic medication 2. People with mental illness who have recently taken relevant medication 3. Allergy to ondansetron 4. Pregnant or breastfeeding 5. QT interval >450ms or with tip-twist tachycardia 6. Patients with severe cardiovascular disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of nausea and vomiting 0-24h postoperatively;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of postoperative nausea 0-6h, 0-24h, 24-48h;Nausea severity in patients with nausea only 0-6h, 0-24h, 24-48h postoperatively;Incidence of postoperative vomiting 0-6h, 0-24h, 24-48h;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactChi Yongliang

Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

15553156588@163.com+86 155 5315 6588

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026