Upper abdominal major surgery (liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, gallbladder cancer surgery)
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Selective scheduled laparoscopic upper abdominal major surgeries (liver cancer, gallbladder cancer, and pancreatic cancer) patients; (2) Preoperative ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) classification of I-III levels; (3) Patients aged between 18-75 years old; (4) Willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Allergic to drugs; (2) Addicted to morphine or have neurological muscle diseases; (3) Patients with severe heart or lung diseases; (4) Infection at the puncture site; (5) Patients unable to communicate effectively in spoken language.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative administration of rescue analgesics within 24 hours.; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score (VAS);Ramsay calm rating;Patient and physician satisfaction ratings;Complication rate; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Chengdu Shangjin South Hospital/Sichuan University West China Hospital Shangjin Hospital