Urinary calculus
Conditions
Interventions
Flexible cystoscopy group:Use a flexible cystoscope to conduct the corresponding cystoscopy examination for the patient.
Rigid cystoscopy group:Use a rigid cystoscope to conduct the corresponding cystoscopy examination for the patient.
Sponsors
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Adult male and female patients between the ages of 18 and 75. 2) Patients who need cystoscopy by clinical diagnosis, including but not limited to the diagnosis or treatment of diseases such as cystitis, bladder stones, and bladder tumors. 3) Patients can understand the research content and voluntarily sign the informed consent form. 4) The patient is in good physical condition, without severe heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction, and without abnormal coagulation function. 5) The patient has not received cystoscopy in the past three months.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) Pregnant women or lactating women. 2) Patients known to be allergic to the materials or drugs used in cystoscopy. 3) Patients with uncontrolled urinary tract infection or other acute urinary system diseases. 4) Patients with a serious history of mental illness or cognitive dysfunction and unable to cooperate to complete the study. 5) Patients with contraindications for cystoscopy, such as severe urethral stricture, bladder neck obstruction, etc. 6) Patients who are expected to be unable to complete all follow-ups during the study period.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Numeric Rating Scale;Hamilton Anxiety Scale; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| EuroQol Group's EQ-5D questionnaire; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactLiu Jiayu
The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
Outcome results
None listed