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Efficacy of "Zha Tiao" electroacupuncture for knee osteoarthritis based on the theory of "muscle and bone balance": a single-center, randomized, controlled trial study

Efficacy of "Zha Tiao" electroacupuncture for knee osteoarthritis based on the theory of "muscle and bone balance": a single-center, randomized, controlled trial study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400085328
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-06-05
Start date
2025-08-27
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-12-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Knee osteoarthritis

Interventions

Control Group 1:Regular electroacupuncture
Experimental Group:Zhatiao electroacupuncture
Control Group 2:Fake acupuncture/electroacupuncture

Sponsors

Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
45 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Meet the diagnostic criteria of KOA in the "Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoarthritis (2021 edition)"; 2.X-ray films showed kellgren-lawrence grade ? and ? [Mark D. Kohn, 2016] (grade 0: normal; grade ? : no narrowing of the joint space, suspicious osteophyte or a small amount of osteophyte; grade ? : suspicious narrowing of the joint space, obvious osteophyte; Grade ? : obvious narrowing of joint space, mild sclerosing bone changes, moderate osteophyte formation; Grade ? : obvious narrowing of joint space, severe sclerosing changes, obvious joint deformity, and a large number of osteophytes formation). 3. Age 45-75 years old, male or female; 4. VAS score of KOA joint pain >=4 (range: 0-10); 5. Sign the informed consent and be willing to complete the study as planned.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1.For those with a history of knee joint surgery or those preparing for surgery, there should be a history of arthroscopic examination within the past year or a history of intra-articular injection within the past six months. 2. Knee pain caused by other diseases (such as joint loosening, severe joint cavity effusion, malignant tumors and autoimmune diseases); 3. Received acupuncture treatment in the past three months; 4. Severe organic or mental disorders; 5. Pregnant or lactating women; 6. Coagulation disorders; 7. Have a phobia of acupuncture; 8.Have participated in other clinical trials within 3 months.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Visual analogue scale, VAS;Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, WOMAC;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Range Of Motion, ROM;Short Form 12, SF-12;15 meters fast-paced walk time;Lower limb alignment;Lower limb muscle strength;Cross Sectional Area, CSA;Adverse events;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactWeiwei Da

Shanghai Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

dww2348285@163.com+86 21 5663 9828

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026