No intervention involved
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ? Aged >= 18 years; ? Nationality of the People's Republic of China; ? Permanent residence in China (cumulative annual time spent outside the country <= 1 month); ? Voluntary participation in the study and completion of the informed consent form; ? May complete the online questionnaire on their own or with the help of the investigator; ? Understand the meaning expressed in each entry of the questionnaire.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: ? Those who are unable to cooperate due to cognitive decline, mental abnormality, etc; ? Those who are participating in other similar research projects; ? Those who are unwilling to cooperate.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Psychological Level Outcomes; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Behavioural level outcomes; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Shanghai Jiao Tong University