None listed
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: (1) Patients undergoing lower urinary tract surgery who are over 60 years old. (2) ASA classification grade I-III. (3) Signed informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: (1) Contraindication to intrathecal anesthesia. (2) Post-spinal surgery. (3) Infection at the puncture site. (4) Coagulation disorders. (5) Allergy to local anesthetics. (6) Refusal to participate in this experiment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Sensory block assessment;Degree of motor block;The angle of needle insertion.; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Vital signs;Degree of pain;Patient satisfaction;Duration of hospitalization; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Anesthesiology, Fujian Provincial Hospital