gastric cancer
Conditions
Interventions
The experimental group:The nurses used the ARISCAT tool to assess the high-risk risk of postoperative pneumonia in patients with gastric cancer within 24 hours of admission.
? The time of smoking ces
? Rehabilitation therapists were invited to perform inspiratory muscle training for high-risk patients before operation
?The lung pre-rehabilitation video was made, and the health education of lung rehabilitation knowledge was carried out by means of video, paper propaganda materials and collective teaching.
? Before
? For patients with postoperative bronchospasm, short-acting inhaled B2 receptor agonists ( such as salbutamol or oxinaline ) were used as the first-line treatment
? Postoperative gastric cancer without indwelling gastric tube or indwelling gastric tube time < 24 hours
? Active antiemetic treatment, can be used in traditional Chinese medicine ( such as auricular pressure beans, acupoint application, etc. ), drug treatment, etc.
? Urge patients to get out of bed early. After the patient is awake after anesthesia, the medical staff will evaluate and carry out early limb rehabilitation exercise as soon as possible.
The control group:The control group was treated with traditional nursing measures. The physical condition and past medical history of the patients were evaluated before operation, and the patients wer
Sponsors
The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 100 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1 Inclusion criteria : age = 18 years old ; 2 radical surgery for gastric cancer, in line with the diagnostic criteria of ' Chinese Clinical Oncology Society Gastric Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Guideline 2022 '; 3 Volunteer to participate in this study.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1 Pneumonia was diagnosed before operation ; 2 palliative surgery for gastric cancer ; 3 There were signs of fever and pulmonary infection ; 3 shock, severe arrhythmia ; 4 limbs fracture or not perfect ; 5 Exit the researcher halfway.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of pulmonary complications; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hospitalization days of patients;Patient and caregiver satisfaction; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Public ContactYuanyuan Yan
The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China
Outcome results
None listed