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Clinical study of PD-L1/PD-1 monoclonal antibody combination chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone for neoadjuvant treatment of limited-stage small cell lung cancer

Tumor immune microenvironment and precision immunotherapy for lung cancer research (Beijing Municipal Public Welfare Development and Reform Pilot Project for Medical Research Institutes)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ChiCTR
Registry ID
ChiCTR2400083366
Enrollment
Unknown
Registered
2024-04-23
Start date
2024-04-23
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2024-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Small-cell Lung Cancer

Interventions

Experimental:Carboplatin AUC 5mg/ml/min or Cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 plus Etoposide 100mg/m2 on day 1-3 and Tislelizumab 200mg on day 1, intravenous injection, every three weeks.
Active Comparator:Carboplatin AUC 5mg/ml/min or Cisplatin 75mg/m2 on day 1 plus Etoposide 100mg/m2 on day 1-3, intravenous injection, every three weeks.

Sponsors

Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 75 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients voluntarily participated in this study, signed an informed consent form, and demonstrated good compliance. 2. They were histologically or cytologically confirmed with limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (TNM stage; T1-3N0-2M0). 3. The age range was 18-75 years, with no gender restriction. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) score: 0-2. 5. Life expectancy was estimated to be =3 months. 6. No previous anti-tumor treatment specifically for SCLC was administered. 7. According to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 criteria, there must be at least one measurable lesion. 8. Patients' organ functions must be adequately sufficient, with the following requirements to be met before the first study treatment: a. Hematological parameters: ANC =1.5×10^9/L, platelets =100×10^9/L, hemoglobin =90g/L. b. Renal function: serum creatinine =1.5 times the upper limit, or creatinine clearance =50 mL/min. c. Liver function: ALT/AST =2.5 times the upper limit, total serum bilirubin =2 times the upper limit. d. Coagulation: INR =1.5 times the upper limit. 9. Patients of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception. 10. Patients must be able to tolerate chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who have received anti-tumor treatment for SCLC (including but not limited to chemotherapy and radiation therapy at the site of the lesion). 2. Patients who have previously used immune checkpoint inhibitors such as PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors for treatment. 3. Patients with a history of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonia, or uncontrollable systemic diseases, including pulmonary fibrosis and acute lung disease. 4. Patients requiring systemic anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, or anti-viral treatment for severe chronic or active infections, including tuberculosis. 5. Patients known to be HIV positive. 6. Patients with active hepatitis B or hepatitis C. 7. Patients with active autoimmune diseases or a history of autoimmune diseases that may recur. 8. Patients with diseases requiring systemic corticosteroid treatment or other immunosuppressive therapy. 9. Patients deemed by the investigator to have concomitant diseases that pose a serious risk to patient safety or could affect the patient's ability to complete the study. 10. Patients who have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to treatment initiation, or those with significant trauma or fractures, or those with unhealed wounds at the time of treatment. 11. Patients with severe cardiac diseases, such as NYHA class III or higher congestive heart failure, CCS class III or higher angina, a history of myocardial infarction in the past 6 months, or arrhythmias requiring medication. 12. Patients with comorbidities that make them unsuitable for surgery. 13. Patients who have had an allergic reaction to the study drug or excipients in the medication.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Pathologic Complete Response (pCR) Rate;

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Major Pathologic Response (MPR) Rate;Event-Free Survival (EFS);Overall Survival (OS);potential biomarkers related with the outcome ;

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactJinghui Wang

Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University

jinghuiwang2006@163.com+86 10 8950 9337

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ChiCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026