patient with maintenance hemodialysis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Criteria for Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD): 1. Age = 18 years; 2. Have been on maintenance hemodialysis for = 3 months, and be in a relatively stable condition; 3. No significant cognitive impairments or severe neurological diseases that may affect the study outcomes; 4. Capable of cooperating with multiple near-infrared brain function imaging collections and cognitive assessments before, during, and one hour after the start of hemodialysis; 5. Capable of cooperating with Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) treatment; 6. Able to understand the purpose of the study, cooperate with the research process, and sign an informed consent form. Criteria for Healthy Subjects: 1. Age = 18 years; 2. No significant cognitive impairments or severe neurological diseases that may affect the study outcomes; 3. Capable of cooperating with near-infrared brain function imaging collections and cognitive assessments; 4. Capable of cooperating with Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) treatment; 5. Able to understand the purpose of the study, cooperate with the research process, and sign an informed consent form.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria: 1. Significant psychiatric and emotional abnormalities, or a history of neurological or psychiatric diseases; 2. History of epilepsy or convulsions; 3. Severe dementia or language barriers that prevent cooperation in completing scale assessments; 4. Concurrent neurological or musculoskeletal system diseases that affect cognitive function; 5. History of angina, myocardial infarction, or heart surgery within the past year; 6. Progressively worsening medical condition.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Task-related HbO2 concentration changes (changes in cerebral blood flow).;Resting-state functional connectivity strength.;Heart rate variability; | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| MoCA;CASP;N-Back paradigm reaction time and accuracy; | — |
Countries
China
Contacts
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Sir Run Run Hospital, Nanjing Medical University